State Departments of Education Directory

Complete directory of all 50 state education departments, contact information, and leadership

50

State Education Agencies

12

Elected Superintendents

38

Appointed Positions

4,400+

US Dept of Ed Employees

U.S. Department of Education

About the Federal Department

The U.S. Department of Education was established on May 4, 1980, through the Department of Education Organization Act (Public Law 96-88). The department serves as the federal agency responsible for education policy, federal assistance programs, and ensuring equal access to education.

Mission

Promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering educational excellence and ensuring equal access to education for all Americans.

Key Statistics

  • Budget: $68 billion
  • Employees: 4,400
  • Established: 1980
  • Cabinet Level Agency

Primary Responsibilities

  • Establishing policies on federal financial aid for education
  • Distributing and monitoring federal education funds
  • Collecting data on America's schools and disseminating research
  • Focusing national attention on key educational issues
  • Prohibiting discrimination and ensuring equal access to education
  • Supplementing and complementing state and local education efforts
Important Note: Education is primarily a state and local responsibility in the United States. States and communities establish schools and colleges, develop curricula, and determine enrollment and graduation requirements.

Contact Information

Website: www.ed.gov

Main Office: 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20202

Phone: 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327)

TTY: 1-800-437-0833

Key Federal Education Resources

National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)

Primary federal entity for collecting and analyzing education data in the United States and internationally.

Office of Special Education Programs

Administers IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) programs and provides leadership to improve outcomes for children with disabilities.

Title I Programs

Provides financial assistance to schools with high percentages of low-income students. Funded at $17.5 billion (FY2022).

Federal Student Aid

Manages federal student financial aid programs including grants, loans, and work-study assistance.

How State Education Agencies Work

Structure and Governance

Every state has a department or agency that oversees administration of public education. These State Education Agencies (SEAs) serve as the primary organizational unit coordinating public education policy within each state.

State Board of Education

Policy-making body that sets academic standards, curriculum guidelines, instructional materials, assessments, and accountability measures. The board governs the Department of Education.

Department of Education

Administrative agency that implements and executes policies set by the State Board. Provides oversight, supervision, and support for the state education system.

Chief State School Officer

State Superintendent, Commissioner, or Secretary who leads the department and executes the board's policies and regulations.

State Education Leadership

Title Variations by State

States use different titles for their chief education officer. The position exists in all 50 states but varies in title and selection method:

Common Titles

  • Superintendent of Public Instruction (Most common)
  • Commissioner of Education
  • Secretary of Education
  • Director of Education
  • Chief State School Officer (Generic term)

Selection Methods

  • 21 states: Appointed by State Board of Education
  • 16 states: Appointed by Governor
  • 12 states: Elected by voters
  • 1 state: Governor serves as Superintendent (Oregon)

Elected vs. Appointed

12 States with Elected Superintendents (Partisan): Arizona, California, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Washington, Wisconsin

Note: California, North Dakota, Washington, and Wisconsin hold nonpartisan elections.

Key Responsibilities of State Education Departments

Regulatory Functions

  • Ensuring local schools comply with state and federal laws
  • Verifying proper use of public school funds
  • Enforcing health and safety rules for school buildings
  • Determining teacher qualifications and licensing
  • Enforcing compulsory school laws and child labor laws
  • Monitoring state educational standards and student performance
  • Ensuring schools are organized according to law

Administrative Services

  • School accreditation and quality assurance
  • Teacher certification and licensing
  • School transportation coordination
  • School nutrition programs
  • Special education services
  • Early childhood education programs
  • Career and technical education

Financial Management

  • Administering and distributing federal education funds
  • Managing state education budget allocation
  • Overseeing Title I funding (low-income schools)
  • Administering IDEA Part B grants (special education)
  • Distributing grants to local education agencies
  • Monitoring fiscal compliance and reporting

Policy & Leadership

  • Developing and interpreting educational legislation
  • Conducting long-range planning for state education
  • Providing consultation services to educators
  • Studying ways to improve education quality
  • Informing the public of educational needs
  • Resolving disputes between school districts
  • Serving as liaison between state and federal government

Major Grant Programs

Title I, Part A - Improving Basic Programs

Largest ESEA grant program, funded at $17.5 billion (FY2022). Provides financial assistance to schools with high percentages of low-income students through four formulas: Basic Grants, Concentration Grants, Targeted Grants, and Education Finance Incentive Grants.

IDEA Part B - Special Education Grants

Funded at $14.6 billion (FY2024). Assists states in providing free appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment for children with disabilities, ages 3-21. Most funds pass through to local education agencies.

Common Divisions & Offices

While state education departments vary in structure, most include these common divisions:

Academic Services

  • Curriculum & Instruction
  • Assessment & Accountability
  • Standards Development
  • Instructional Materials Review
  • Data & Research

Student Services

  • Special Education
  • English Language Learners
  • Gifted & Talented Programs
  • School Health Services
  • Student Support Services

Educator Services

  • Teacher Certification
  • Educator Licensing
  • Professional Development
  • Teacher Quality Programs
  • Principal Leadership

Operations & Finance

  • School Finance
  • Federal Programs Administration
  • Grants Management
  • School Facilities
  • School Transportation

School Support

  • School Improvement
  • Charter Schools
  • School Choice Programs
  • School Turnaround Services
  • Innovation & Reform

Specialized Programs

  • Career & Technical Education
  • Adult Education
  • Early Childhood Education
  • School Nutrition
  • Safe & Healthy Schools

Complete State Education Department Directory

All 50 state education departments with official websites and contact information.

Note: Leadership positions and contact information are subject to change. For the most current information, visit the state's official website or contact them directly.

Alabama

Agency: Alabama State Department of Education

Website: alabamaachieves.org

Leadership: State Superintendent of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 50 North Ripley Street, Montgomery, AL 36104

Alaska

Agency: Alaska Department of Education & Early Development

Website: education.alaska.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 801 West 10th Street, Juneau, AK 99801

Arizona Elected

Agency: Arizona Department of Education

Website: azed.gov

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 1535 West Jefferson Street, Phoenix, AZ 85007

Arkansas

Agency: Arkansas Division of Elementary and Secondary Education

Website: dese.ade.arkansas.gov

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: Four Capitol Mall, Little Rock, AR 72201

California Elected

Agency: California Department of Education

Website: cde.ca.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected, Nonpartisan)

Address: 1430 N Street, Sacramento, CA 95814

Colorado

Agency: Colorado Department of Education

Website: cde.state.co.us

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 201 East Colfax Avenue, Denver, CO 80203

Connecticut

Agency: Connecticut State Department of Education

Website: portal.ct.gov/sde

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 450 Columbus Boulevard, Hartford, CT 06103

Delaware

Agency: Delaware Department of Education

Website: education.delaware.gov

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 401 Federal Street, Dover, DE 19901

Florida

Agency: Florida Department of Education

Website: fldoe.org

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: Turlington Building, 325 West Gaines Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399

Georgia Elected

Agency: Georgia Department of Education

Website: gadoe.org

Leadership: State Superintendent of Schools (Elected)

Address: 2066 Twin Towers East, Atlanta, GA 30334

Hawaii

Agency: Hawaii State Department of Education

Website: hawaiipublicschools.org

Leadership: Superintendent of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 1390 Miller Street, Honolulu, HI 96813

Idaho Elected

Agency: Idaho State Department of Education

Website: sde.idaho.gov

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 650 West State Street, Boise, ID 83720

Illinois

Agency: Illinois State Board of Education

Website: isbe.net

Leadership: State Superintendent of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 100 North First Street, Springfield, IL 62777

Indiana Elected

Agency: Indiana Department of Education

Website: in.gov/doe

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Phone: 317-232-9010

Address: 115 West Washington Street, Indianapolis, IN 46204

Iowa

Agency: Iowa Department of Education

Website: educate.iowa.gov

Leadership: Director of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 400 East 14th Street, Des Moines, IA 50319

Kansas

Agency: Kansas State Department of Education

Website: ksde.org

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 900 SW Jackson Street, Topeka, KS 66612

Kentucky

Agency: Kentucky Department of Education

Website: education.ky.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 300 Sower Boulevard, Frankfort, KY 40601

Louisiana

Agency: Louisiana Department of Education

Website: louisianabelieves.com

Leadership: State Superintendent of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 1201 North Third Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70802

Maine

Agency: Maine Department of Education

Website: maine.gov/doe

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 23 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333

Maryland

Agency: Maryland State Department of Education

Website: marylandpublicschools.org

Leadership: State Superintendent of Schools (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 200 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201

Massachusetts

Agency: Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education

Website: doe.mass.edu

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 135 Santilli Highway, Everett, MA 02149

Michigan

Agency: Michigan Department of Education

Website: michigan.gov/mde

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 608 West Allegan Street, Lansing, MI 48933

Minnesota

Agency: Minnesota Department of Education

Website: education.mn.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 1500 Highway 36 West, Roseville, MN 55113

Mississippi

Agency: Mississippi Department of Education

Website: mdek12.org

Leadership: State Superintendent of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 359 North West Street, Jackson, MS 39201

Missouri

Agency: Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education

Website: dese.mo.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 205 Jefferson Street, Jefferson City, MO 65102

Montana Elected

Agency: Montana Office of Public Instruction

Website: opi.mt.gov

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 1227 11th Avenue, Helena, MT 59620

Nebraska

Agency: Nebraska Department of Education

Website: education.ne.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 301 Centennial Mall South, Lincoln, NE 68509

Nevada

Agency: Nevada Department of Education

Website: doe.nv.gov

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 700 East Fifth Street, Carson City, NV 89701

New Hampshire

Agency: New Hampshire Department of Education

Website: education.nh.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 101 Pleasant Street, Concord, NH 03301

New Jersey

Agency: New Jersey Department of Education

Website: nj.gov/education

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 100 Riverview Plaza, Trenton, NJ 08625

New Mexico

Agency: New Mexico Public Education Department

Website: webnew.ped.state.nm.us

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 300 Don Gaspar Avenue, Santa Fe, NM 87501

New York

Agency: New York State Education Department

Website: nysed.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Email: [email protected]

Address: 89 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12234

North Carolina Elected

Agency: North Carolina Department of Public Instruction

Website: dpi.nc.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 6301 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699

North Dakota Elected

Agency: North Dakota Department of Public Instruction

Website: nd.gov/dpi

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected, Nonpartisan)

Address: 600 East Boulevard Avenue, Bismarck, ND 58505

Ohio

Agency: Ohio Department of Education and Workforce

Website: education.ohio.gov

Leadership: Director of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 25 South Front Street, Columbus, OH 43215

Oklahoma Elected

Agency: Oklahoma State Department of Education

Website: sde.ok.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 2500 North Lincoln Boulevard, Oklahoma City, OK 73105

Oregon Unique

Agency: Oregon Department of Education

Website: oregon.gov/ode

Leadership: Director of Education (Governor serves as Superintendent)

Address: 255 Capitol Street NE, Salem, OR 97310

Pennsylvania

Agency: Pennsylvania Department of Education

Website: education.pa.gov

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 333 Market Street, Harrisburg, PA 17126

Rhode Island

Agency: Rhode Island Department of Education

Website: ride.ri.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 255 Westminster Street, Providence, RI 02903

South Carolina Elected

Agency: South Carolina Department of Education

Website: ed.sc.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Education (Elected)

Current: Ellen Weaver (Elected November 2022)

Address: 1006 Rutledge Building, Columbia, SC 29201

South Dakota

Agency: South Dakota Department of Education

Website: doe.sd.gov

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 800 Governors Drive, Pierre, SD 57501

Tennessee

Agency: Tennessee Department of Education

Website: tn.gov/education

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Address: 710 James Robertson Parkway, Nashville, TN 37243

Texas

Agency: Texas Education Agency

Website: tea.texas.gov

Leadership: Commissioner of Education (Appointed by Governor)

Phone: 512-463-9734

Address: 1701 North Congress Avenue, Austin, TX 78701

Utah

Agency: Utah State Board of Education

Website: schools.utah.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 250 East 500 South, Salt Lake City, UT 84111

Vermont

Agency: Vermont Agency of Education

Website: education.vermont.gov

Leadership: Secretary of Education (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 219 North Main Street, Barre, VT 05641

Virginia

Agency: Virginia Department of Education

Website: doe.virginia.gov

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 101 North 14th Street, Richmond, VA 23219

Washington Elected

Agency: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI)

Website: k12.wa.us

Leadership: Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected, Nonpartisan)

Current: Chris Reykdal (CCSSO Board President 2025-26)

Address: 600 Washington Street SE, Olympia, WA 98504

West Virginia

Agency: West Virginia Department of Education

Website: wvde.us

Leadership: State Superintendent of Schools (Appointed by State Board)

Address: 1900 Kanawha Boulevard East, Charleston, WV 25305

Wisconsin Elected

Agency: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction

Website: dpi.wi.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected, Nonpartisan)

Address: 125 South Webster Street, Madison, WI 53703

Wyoming

Agency: Wyoming Department of Education

Website: edu.wyoming.gov

Leadership: State Superintendent of Public Instruction (Elected)

Address: 2300 Capitol Avenue, Cheyenne, WY 82002

How to Contact Your State Department of Education

For Teacher Certification & Licensing

Most states have dedicated certification offices with online portals, email contact, and phone support.

  • New York: [email protected], 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM EST
  • Indiana: 317-232-9010, Office hours Thursday 10:30-11:30 AM EST
  • Texas: 512-936-8400 (Option 2 for Educator)

Visit your state's Department of Education website and look for "Certification," "Licensing," or "Educator Services" section.

For Parents & Students

State departments provide resources for parents including:

  • School performance data and ratings
  • Special education services information
  • English Language Learner programs
  • Student enrollment guidance
  • Parent rights and responsibilities
  • Testing and assessment information

Many states offer parent hotlines and dedicated parent portals on their websites.

For School Districts & Administrators

State departments provide consultation and support for:

  • Compliance with state and federal regulations
  • Grant applications and fiscal reporting
  • School improvement initiatives
  • Data collection and reporting requirements
  • Professional development opportunities

General Contact Methods

Most state departments offer multiple contact options:

  • Website: Online forms and information portals
  • Phone: Main switchboard and department-specific lines
  • Email: Department and division-specific addresses
  • In-Person: Scheduled appointments at main offices

For comprehensive contact information, visit the U.S. Department of Education State Contacts page.

Frequently Asked Questions

The U.S. Department of Education is the federal agency responsible for education policy, federal financial aid programs, and ensuring equal access nationwide. It has a $68 billion budget and 4,400 employees.

State departments of education are responsible for K-12 education within their respective states. Education is primarily a state and local responsibility in the United States. State departments regulate local schools, distribute funds, enforce teacher licensing, set academic standards, and provide oversight for their state's education system.

The federal department supplements and complements state efforts, provides funding through programs like Title I and IDEA, collects national education data, and ensures compliance with federal education laws.

State Board of Education: The governing and policy-making body that sets educational standards, curriculum guidelines, instructional materials requirements, assessments, and accountability measures. The board has the authority to establish K-12 policy for the state.

Department of Education: The administrative agency that implements and executes the policies set by the State Board. The department provides oversight, supervision, and support for the state education system, manages day-to-day operations, and administers programs.

The State Board typically appoints the State Superintendent (or Commissioner) who leads the Department in carrying out the board's policies and regulations. The board governs; the department administers.

The selection method varies by state:

  • 12 states elect their chief state school officer (Arizona, California, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Washington, Wisconsin). California, North Dakota, Washington, and Wisconsin hold nonpartisan elections.
  • 21 states have the chief officer appointed by the State Board of Education.
  • 16 states have the chief officer appointed by the Governor.
  • Oregon is unique - the Governor serves as the Superintendent of Education, with a Director managing department operations.

States use different titles including Superintendent, Commissioner, Secretary, or Director of Education, but the role and responsibilities are similar across states.

State education departments have four major roles:

1. Regulatory Functions: Ensuring local schools comply with state and federal laws, verifying proper use of public funds, enforcing health and safety rules for school buildings, determining teacher qualifications and licensing, enforcing compulsory education laws, and monitoring educational standards.

2. Administrative Services: School accreditation, teacher certification, school transportation coordination, school nutrition programs, special education services, early childhood education, and career/technical education.

3. Financial Management: Distributing federal and state education funds, managing Title I funding ($17.5 billion nationally), administering IDEA Part B special education grants ($14.6 billion nationally), and monitoring fiscal compliance.

4. Policy & Leadership: Developing educational legislation, conducting long-range planning, providing consultation services to educators, studying ways to improve education, informing the public, resolving disputes between districts, and serving as liaison between state and federal government.

Teacher certification is managed by each state's department of education. The process typically includes:

  • Completing an accredited teacher preparation program
  • Passing required examinations (content knowledge and teaching skills)
  • Meeting state-specific requirements (student teaching, coursework)
  • Submitting an application to the state department
  • Background checks and fingerprinting

Contact your state's department of education certification office:

  • Visit the state department website and look for "Certification," "Licensing," or "Educator Services"
  • Most states have online portals for application submission and status tracking
  • Contact information and office hours are available on department websites

Requirements vary by state, so check with your specific state department for detailed information on certification pathways, required tests, and renewal procedures.

Title I, Part A is the largest federal grant program for education, funded at $17.5 billion (FY2022). It provides financial assistance to schools with high percentages of low-income students to help ensure all children meet challenging state academic standards.

How it works:

  • The U.S. Department of Education allocates funds to State Education Agencies (SEAs) through four statutory formulas based on census poverty data adjusted for the cost of education in each state
  • State departments distribute Title I funds to their Local Education Agencies (LEAs) according to Title I requirements
  • Funds must support programming for students from low-income families
  • Money supports additional instructional staff, professional development, parent engagement, and supplemental educational services

Contact your state department of education's federal programs office for information about Title I funding in your state, eligibility requirements, and application procedures.

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal statute that authorizes grant programs supporting special education and early intervention services for children with disabilities. In FY2024, $15.4 billion was appropriated for IDEA, with $14.6 billion for Part B programs.

IDEA Part B - Special Education Grants to States:

  • Assists states in providing free appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment for children with disabilities, ages 3-21
  • Federal funds are distributed to State Education Agencies through formula grants
  • Most funds must be passed through to Local Education Agencies (school districts)
  • A portion may be used for state-level activities and administration

Services covered include: Special education instruction, related services (speech therapy, occupational therapy), assistive technology, transition services, and support for inclusive education practices.

Contact your state department's special education division for information about IDEA services, eligibility determination, Individualized Education Programs (IEPs), and parent rights under IDEA.

State education departments implement accountability systems to measure school and district performance. Under the federal Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), each state designs its own accountability system approved by the U.S. Department of Education.

Common accountability measures include:

  • Student academic achievement on state assessments
  • Student growth and progress over time
  • Graduation rates (for high schools)
  • English language proficiency progress
  • Performance gaps between student subgroups

Rating systems vary by state:

  • 13 states use descriptive ratings (excellent, proficient, needs improvement)
  • 12 states use index ratings (numerical scores)
  • 6 states use A-F letter grades
  • 4 states use star ratings (1-5 stars)

Schools identified as low-performing receive additional support and resources from the state. Visit your state department's website to view school performance reports, accountability ratings, and improvement plans.

While organizational structures vary by state, most education departments include these common divisions:

Academic Services: Curriculum and Instruction, Assessment and Accountability, Standards Development, Instructional Materials Review, Data and Research

Student Services: Special Education, English Language Learners, Gifted and Talented Programs, School Health Services, Student Support Services

Educator Services: Teacher Certification and Licensing, Professional Development, Teacher Quality Programs, Principal Leadership

Operations and Finance: School Finance, Federal Programs Administration, Grants Management, School Facilities, School Transportation

School Support: School Improvement, Charter Schools, School Choice Programs, School Turnaround Services, Innovation and Reform

Specialized Programs: Career and Technical Education, Adult Education, Early Childhood Education, School Nutrition, Safe and Healthy Schools

Education data is available from multiple sources:

State Department Websites: Each state education department publishes annual report cards, school performance data, enrollment statistics, assessment results, graduation rates, and financial reports. Look for "Data," "Reports," or "Accountability" sections on department websites.

National Center for Education Statistics (NCES): The primary federal entity for collecting and analyzing education data (nces.ed.gov). NCES provides:

  • Common Core of Data (CCD) - comprehensive state and district data
  • State education profiles and comparisons
  • National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) results
  • Interactive data tools and dashboards

State Data Portals: Many states maintain dedicated data portals with searchable databases allowing parents and researchers to access school-level information including demographics, test scores, teacher qualifications, and financial data.

For specific data requests or questions about data interpretation, contact your state department's Data and Research division or visit the NCES website for national comparisons.

Additional Resources

National Organizations

Federal Resources

Related Education Resources

📋 Education Governance

👨‍🏫 Professional Resources

🎓 Higher Education

💻 Online Learning

Last updated on November 24, 2025